Is God Good?
Wednesday, April 11th, 2007I found this quote over at Life & Otherwise….
We can ask, is God good because to be good just is to be whatever God is; or is God good because God has all the properties of goodness?
If we choose the former answer we again find that goodness is arbitrary, since it would be whatever God happened to be, even if God were a sadist. So we must choose the second option: God is good because he has all the properties of goodness.
But this means the properties of goodness can be specified independently of God, and so the idea of goodness does not in any way depend upon the existence of God. Hence there is no reason why a denial of God’s existence would necessarily entail a denial of the existence of goodness.
—Julian Baggini
I have two reactions.
First, if you’ve read the Bible, you know that God is a sadist.
Second, fundies like to say that without God, there can be no morality. Morality is derived from the laws set down by God. This quote argues that goodness is independent of God. By extension, morality is independent of God.
In fact, this is borne out by evidence which suggests that things such as altruism have an evolutionary advantage. Furthermore, societies would not long endure if they tolerated “badness”. Good behavior promotes the survival of the group. Bad behavior tears the group apart. Morality evolved for the benefit of society. Morality is independent of God.


